45 Degree Elbow, Slip x Slip PVC Schedule 40 3" (417-030)
$8.43
The 417-030 is a Schedule 40 PVC 45-degree elbow with slip (socket) connections on both ends, sized for 3-inch pipe. Both sockets accept standard 3" Schedule 40 or Schedule 80 PVC pipe via solvent cement, producing a permanent, pressure-rated 45° directional change in a fully bonded solvent-welded system. The 45° sweep angle makes this elbow the preferred choice over a 90° elbow wherever a gradual change of direction is acceptable — the shallower bend reduces turbulence, minimizes pressure drop, and places less mechanical stress on the pipe run compared to a sharp 90° turn, which can be a meaningful advantage in high-flow systems, long pipe runs, and installations where hydraulic efficiency is a design consideration.
The 417-030 is also the standard fitting for offsetting a pipe run around an obstruction when two 45° elbows are used in combination — a common field technique that allows a pipe to step around a beam, column, or existing pipe without the abrupt directional reversal that a pair of 90° elbows would produce. In drainage and gravity-flow applications, 45° elbows are frequently preferred over 90° elbows at directional changes to maintain flow velocity and reduce the risk of solids accumulation at the bend.
Manufactured from rigid, high-impact PVC compound, the 417-030 conforms to ASTM D2466 dimensional standards and is rated for continuous cold-water pressure service. Apply a medium-bodied PVC primer and standard-bodied PVC cement per ASTM D2564 to both the pipe end and socket interior before assembly; ensure full pipe insertion to the socket stop and maintain joint alignment during the cure set period.
Specifications:
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Part Number | 417-030 |
| Material | PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) |
| Schedule / Pressure Class | Schedule 40 |
| Connection Type | Slip (Socket) × Slip (Socket) |
| Size | 3 inches |
| Angle | 45 Degrees |
| Color | White |
| Standard | ASTM D2466 |
| Pressure Rating | 260 PSI @ 73°F (water) |
| Temperature Range | Up to 140°F (continuous service) |
| Solvent Cement Standard | ASTM D2564 |
| Listings / Approvals | NSF/ANSI 61 (potable water) |
Industries & Applications:
- Municipal & Commercial Plumbing — Provides a gradual 45° directional change in 3" supply, distribution, and service mains in commercial buildings and mechanical rooms where hydraulic efficiency and reduced pressure drop at directional transitions are design priorities.
- Water Treatment & Distribution — Used at pipeline offsets, equipment bypasses, and header transitions in Schedule 40 PVC treatment and distribution systems where the shallower sweep angle reduces turbulence and supports consistent flow through the system.
- Irrigation & Agricultural Systems — Installed at mainline offsets, pump discharge transitions, and pipeline route changes where 3" cemented PVC runs must navigate around obstructions or change direction gradually to maintain flow velocity and minimize head loss across the system.
- Industrial Process Piping — Provides a low-turbulence directional change in 3" PVC process lines handling corrosive fluids, chemical solutions, or aggressive industrial media where minimizing pressure drop and flow disruption at bends is a process requirement.
- Pool & Spa Plumbing — Used at equipment pad transitions, suction and return header offsets, and pipeline route changes in 3" Schedule 40 circulation systems where the 45° sweep reduces resistance and supports high-flow pump performance.
- Drainage & Stormwater Systems — Preferred over 90° elbows at directional changes in gravity-flow drainage, stormwater collection, and non-pressurized piping where the shallower angle maintains flow velocity and reduces the risk of solids accumulation or blockage at the bend.
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45 Degree Elbow, Slip x Slip PVC Schedule 40 3" (417-030)
Technical Specifications
The 3” Schedule 40 PVC 45 Degree Elbow is crafted to create smooth, efficient directional transitions in PVC piping systems. Built for durability and long-term reliability, this pipe fitting meets stringent performance and safety standards, making it a trusted choice for residential, commercial, and light industrial applications.
- Nominal Size: 3"
- Angle: 45°
- End Type: Slip x Slip (Socket x Socket)
- Material: Rigid PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
- Schedule: 40
- Color: White
- Maximum Service Temperature: 140°F (60°C)
- Pressure Rating: 150 psi @ 73°F (typical for Schedule 40 fittings)
- Standards: ASTM D2466, NSF 61 & 14
- Part Number: 417-030
- Carton Quantity: 10
- Pallet Quantity: 480
This PVC elbow is manufactured for precision fit and dependable sealing performance, ensuring compatibility with standard Schedule 40 pipes and solvent cements.
Typical Applications
The 3" Schedule 40 PVC 45-Degree Elbow is well-suited for systems that require a gentle redirection of flow while maintaining consistent pressure and low turbulence.
- Commonly used in irrigation systems, pool and spa plumbing, residential water distribution, and drainage systems.
- Helps reduce hydraulic shock and friction loss compared to 90° fittings.
- Resistant to corrosion, rust, and most acids, alkalis, salts, and chemical agents.
- Suitable for both above-ground and below-ground installations.
- Not recommended for compressed air or gas systems.
The 45-degree angle offers an optimal balance between direction control and flow efficiency, extending the lifespan of connected components.
Installation & Handling Tips
Installing a Schedule 40 PVC 45-degree elbow requires proper preparation and adherence to ASTM standards to ensure a leak-free seal and long-term performance.
- Prepare the Surfaces: Clean and dry both pipe ends and fitting sockets thoroughly.
- Prime and Cement: Apply primer and solvent cement meeting ASTM D2564 for a secure chemical bond.
- Join Properly: Insert the pipe fully into the socket, then hold firmly for several seconds to allow initial set.
- Curing Time: Allow at least 15 minutes before handling and 2 hours for full cure before pressurization.
- Avoid Overstress: Do not twist or over-pressurize during assembly.
- Environmental Care: Store fittings in a shaded area to prevent UV degradation and discoloration.
- Efficiency Tip: Use a single 45° elbow instead of two 22.5° fittings to minimize joint count and reduce potential leak points.
- Thermal Expansion: Account for temperature fluctuations in long runs to prevent joint stress or misalignment.
Following these best practices helps your PVC pipe installation remain strong, efficient, and compliant with local plumbing codes.
Why Choose Maxx Supply?
When quality, consistency, and service matter most, Maxx Supply delivers:
- Premium-grade PVC construction for long-lasting, leak-free performance.
- Full range of Schedule 40 PVC fittings for complete system compatibility.
- All fittings meet ASTM and NSF certifications for safety and reliability.
- Fast fulfillment with bulk-order capabilities for contractors and distributors.
- Backed by experienced technical support to assist with selection, installation, and project planning.
With Maxx Supply, customers can count on trusted performance and expert service for every project — from residential plumbing to large-scale commercial systems.
The 417-030 is a Schedule 40 PVC 45-degree elbow with slip (socket) connections on both ends, sized for 3-inch pipe. Both sockets accept standard 3" Schedule 40 or Schedule 80 PVC pipe via solvent cement, producing a permanent, pressure-rated 45° directional change in a fully bonded solvent-welded system. The 45° sweep angle makes this elbow the preferred choice over a 90° elbow wherever a gradual change of direction is acceptable — the shallower bend reduces turbulence, minimizes pressure drop, and places less mechanical stress on the pipe run compared to a sharp 90° turn, which can be a meaningful advantage in high-flow systems, long pipe runs, and installations where hydraulic efficiency is a design consideration.
The 417-030 is also the standard fitting for offsetting a pipe run around an obstruction when two 45° elbows are used in combination — a common field technique that allows a pipe to step around a beam, column, or existing pipe without the abrupt directional reversal that a pair of 90° elbows would produce. In drainage and gravity-flow applications, 45° elbows are frequently preferred over 90° elbows at directional changes to maintain flow velocity and reduce the risk of solids accumulation at the bend.
Manufactured from rigid, high-impact PVC compound, the 417-030 conforms to ASTM D2466 dimensional standards and is rated for continuous cold-water pressure service. Apply a medium-bodied PVC primer and standard-bodied PVC cement per ASTM D2564 to both the pipe end and socket interior before assembly; ensure full pipe insertion to the socket stop and maintain joint alignment during the cure set period.
Specifications:
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Part Number | 417-030 |
| Material | PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) |
| Schedule / Pressure Class | Schedule 40 |
| Connection Type | Slip (Socket) × Slip (Socket) |
| Size | 3 inches |
| Angle | 45 Degrees |
| Color | White |
| Standard | ASTM D2466 |
| Pressure Rating | 260 PSI @ 73°F (water) |
| Temperature Range | Up to 140°F (continuous service) |
| Solvent Cement Standard | ASTM D2564 |
| Listings / Approvals | NSF/ANSI 61 (potable water) |
Industries & Applications:
- Municipal & Commercial Plumbing — Provides a gradual 45° directional change in 3" supply, distribution, and service mains in commercial buildings and mechanical rooms where hydraulic efficiency and reduced pressure drop at directional transitions are design priorities.
- Water Treatment & Distribution — Used at pipeline offsets, equipment bypasses, and header transitions in Schedule 40 PVC treatment and distribution systems where the shallower sweep angle reduces turbulence and supports consistent flow through the system.
- Irrigation & Agricultural Systems — Installed at mainline offsets, pump discharge transitions, and pipeline route changes where 3" cemented PVC runs must navigate around obstructions or change direction gradually to maintain flow velocity and minimize head loss across the system.
- Industrial Process Piping — Provides a low-turbulence directional change in 3" PVC process lines handling corrosive fluids, chemical solutions, or aggressive industrial media where minimizing pressure drop and flow disruption at bends is a process requirement.
- Pool & Spa Plumbing — Used at equipment pad transitions, suction and return header offsets, and pipeline route changes in 3" Schedule 40 circulation systems where the 45° sweep reduces resistance and supports high-flow pump performance.
- Drainage & Stormwater Systems — Preferred over 90° elbows at directional changes in gravity-flow drainage, stormwater collection, and non-pressurized piping where the shallower angle maintains flow velocity and reduces the risk of solids accumulation or blockage at the bend.
- Part #:
- 417-030
- Product Family:
- Sch 40 PVC
- Carton Qty:
- 10
- Pallet Qty:
- 480
- Size:
- 3"
