Bushing, Spigot x FPT PVC Schedule 40 4" x 3/4" (438-416)

The 438-416 is a Schedule 40 PVC reducing bushing with a 4-inch spigot (plain end) and a 3/4-inch female pipe thread (FPT) opening. The spigot end solvent cements directly into any standard 4" Schedule 40 or Schedule 80 PVC socket, while the FPT bore accepts a 3/4" male-threaded fitting, valve, plug, or instrumentation connection. The substantial size differential between inlet and outlet makes this bushing a go-to choice when a large-diameter pipeline needs a compact threaded tap for pressure monitoring, chemical injection, or a small-bore service branch — all without adding inline adapters or breaking into the main run.

Built from rigid, high-impact PVC compound, the 438-416 is rated for continuous cold-water pressure service and is dimensionally compatible with ASTM D2466 Schedule 40 fittings throughout. The 4" spigot end requires an IPS-grade, heavy-bodied solvent cement and a medium-bodied PVC primer per ASTM D2564 — for 4" and larger joints, a two-coat application is recommended to ensure full socket penetration and a reliable, leak-free bond. The 3/4" FPT port accepts PVC or metal male-threaded connections; apply PTFE thread tape or an approved pipe thread sealant on all threaded assemblies.

Specifications:

Industries & Applications:

• Municipal & Commercial Plumbing — Reduces a 4" main line socket to a 3/4" threaded service connection for hose bibs, pressure gauges, isolation valves, or small-bore branch takeoffs in commercial plumbing systems.
• Water Treatment & Distribution — Provides a compact threaded sample port, chemical dosing tap, or instrumentation connection on large-diameter PVC distribution pipelines.
• Irrigation & Agricultural Systems — Used at pump discharge headers or filter assemblies where a 4" inlet reduces to a 3/4" threaded outlet for solenoid valves, fertigation injectors, or flow control devices.
• Industrial Process Piping — Adapts large-diameter PVC process lines to 3/4" threaded connections for pressure transducers, bypass ports, or chemical feed points in corrosion-resistant installations.
• Pool & Spa Equipment Rooms — Transitions 4" suction or return headers to 3/4" threaded ports for auxiliary equipment connections, pressure relief tap-ins, or small-bore bypass lines.
• HVAC & Chilled Water Systems — Connects 4" PVC drainage or secondary piping to 3/4" threaded drain, vent, or condensate connections on mechanical and air handling equipment.